MOTHER HEALTHCARE

  HYPERPROLACTINAEMIA AND FERTILITY: THE COMPLETE GUIDE TO MILK HORMONE IMBALANCE, IRREGULAR PERIODS, OVULATION FAILURE, PITUITARY CAUSES, TESTING, TREATMENT, HOME SUPPORT, AND SAFE CONCEPTION INTRODUCTION High prolactin is one of the quiet hormonal causes of delayed conception. A woman may not be breastfeeding, may not be pregnant, yet her body behaves as if milk production should be active. This can disturb the brain-ovary communication needed for ovulation. Prolactin is often called the “milk hormone” because it helps breast milk production after childbirth. But when prolactin rises abnormally outside pregnancy and breastfeeding, it can suppress reproductive hormones, cause irregular or absent periods, reduce ovulation, cause breast milk discharge, lower sexual desire, and delay pregnancy. NICE notes that hyperprolactinaemia can cause infrequent, irregular, or absent periods and that ovulation may not occur or may occur irregularly, reducing fertility. UNDERSTANDING PROL...

  THYROID HEALTH AND FERTILITY: THE COMPLETE GUIDE TO HYPOTHYROIDISM, HYPERTHYROIDISM, OVULATION, MISCARRIAGE RISK, TSH TESTING, TREATMENT, HOME SUPPORT, PREGNANCY PREPARATION, AND SAFE CONCEPTION INTRODUCTION The thyroid gland may be small, but its influence on fertility is powerful. A woman may be trying to conceive for months or years without realizing that a hidden thyroid imbalance is disturbing ovulation, menstrual regularity, egg development, implantation, or early pregnancy survival. Thyroid disease can affect both fertility and pregnancy outcome. ACOG notes that both hypothyroidism and thyrotoxicosis are associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, and modern thyroid guidance emphasizes optimizing thyroid care before conception, during pregnancy, and after delivery. The good news is that many thyroid-related fertility problems are treatable when properly diagnosed and monitored. UNDERSTANDING THE THYROID GLAND WHAT DOES THE THYROID DO? The thyroid gland sits in th...

  DIMINISHED OVARIAN RESERVE AND FERTILITY: THE COMPLETE GUIDE TO AMH, EGG QUANTITY, EGG QUALITY, AGE, OVULATION, IVF OPTIONS, HOME SUPPORT, TREATMENT PLANNING, AND HOPE FOR CONCEPTION INTRODUCTION One of the most frightening statements a woman trying to conceive may hear is: “Your egg reserve is low.” Immediately, fear enters the heart. Does this mean I cannot get pregnant? Does it mean menopause is near? Does it mean IVF will fail? Does it mean I waited too long? The truth is more balanced. Low ovarian reserve means the number of remaining eggs may be reduced compared with what is expected for age. It does not automatically mean pregnancy is impossible. It does not mean every woman must give up. But it does mean time, planning, and treatment decisions must be handled wisely. ASRM explains that ovarian reserve refers to the number of eggs remaining in the ovary, and ovarian reserve tests are more useful for predicting response to fertility treatment than for perfectl...